ÒËÐËÐÁª2014HALAÈÏÖ¤Åàѵ
Ò»¡¢ ÎÒ˾HALALÕþ²ß
¡¡¡¡ÒËÐËÐÁªÉúÎﻯѧÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ÔÊÐíÎÒÃǹ«Ë¾Éú²úµÄÇåÕæ²úÆ·Öª×ã°üÀ¨ÄÂ˹ÁÖÏûºÄÕßÔÚÄÚµÄËùÓÐÏûºÄÕßµÄÒªÇó£¬ÎÒÃǽ«×öµ½£º 1. °ü¹ÜÔÚÉú²úÖÐʹÓõÄÔ¸¨Á϶¼±»LP POM MUI ÒÔΪÊÇÇåÕæµÄ¡£
2. °ü¹ÜËùÓеÄÉú²úϵͳÊÇÇå½àµÄ²¢ÇÒûÓзÇÇåÕæµÄºÍ²»½àµÄ×é·Ö
3. °ü¹ÜËùÓÐÌṩӦÄÂ˹ÁֵIJúÆ·ÓÐLP POM MUIµÄ¹þÀÖ¤Êé¡£
¶þ¡¢ ÀúÊ·Åä¾°
¡¡¡¡ Ó¡ÄáÊÇÌìÏÂÉÏ×î´óµÄÄÂ˹ÁÖ¹ú¼Ò£¬ÆäÖÐ90% ÒÔÉÏ(ԼĪ2.2ÒÚ)ÊÇÄÂ˹ÁÖ¡£ÊÇÇåÕæʳÎïºÍÌí¼Ó¼ÁµÆ²úÆ·ÏûºÄ´ó¹ú¡£1988 Ä꣬ij¹«Ë¾ÔÚÓ¡ÄáÊг¡ÏúÊÛº¬ÖíÈâµÄʳÎï¶øÒý·¢µÄÌìÏ´ó¿¹Òé¡£Òò´Ë£¬Õþ¸®ÒªÇóÓ¡ÄáÒÁ˹À¼Ñ§ÕßίԱ»á£¨MUI£©½â¾öÕâ¸ö¹ú¼ÒµÄÃô¸ÐÒéÌâ¡£ÓÚÊÇ£¬ÔÚ 1989ÄêÓÐMUIǣͷ×éÖ¯½¨ÉèÁËʳÎï¡¢»¯×±Æ·¡¢Ò©Æ·ÆÀ¶¨¾Ö£¨LP POM)¡£×Ô´Ó 1988 Ä걬·¢ÖíÈâÊÂÎñºó£¬Ó¡ÄáÄÂ˹ÁÖ¹ØÓÚÔÚÊг¡ÉÏÏúÊÛµÄʳÎï¡¢»¯×±Æ·µÈ²úÆ·µÄÇåÕæÐÔºÜÊÇÃô¸Ð¡£ËäÈ»£¬×ÝȻӡÄáÕþ¸®¶ÔʳÎïµÄÇåÕæÐÔ²¢Ã»ÓÐ×÷³öÇ¿ÖÆÐÔ»®¶¨£¬×÷ΪÈκÎÒ»¸öÄÂ˹ÁÖ£¬¹ØÓÚ×ñÊعÅÀ¼¾ºÍ¹þµÏ˹µÄ»®¶¨ÊÇÒå½ûÖ¹´ÇµÄ¡£ÔÚ 1989 MUI ʳÎï¡¢»¯×±Æ·ºÍÒ©Æ·ÆÀ¶¨¾Ö½¨ÉèÒÔºó£¬ÎªÄÂ˹ÁÖÏûºÄÕß¼àÊÓºÍî¿ÏµÊг¡ÉϵÄʳÎïµÄÇåÕæÐÔ¡£Ê³Îï¡¢»¯×±Æ·ºÍÒ©Æ·ÆÀ¶¨¾Ö£¨LP POM)ÊÇMUI ÏÂÊôµÄ×ÔÁ¦»ú¹¹£¬Æ佨ÉèµÄĿΪӡÄáÊг¡ÉϵÄʳÎï¡¢»¯×±Æ·µÈ²úÆ·¾ÙÐÐÇåÕæÈÏÖ¤£¬µ½ÏÖÔÚΪֹ£¬ÒѾ±»ÆäËûÒÁ˹À¼½Ì¹ú¼ÒËù¹«ÈÏ¡£LP POMÔÚ 1994 Äê×îÏȹþÀÈÏÖ¤Ô˶¯¡£
Èý¡¢ HALALÖ¸ÄÏ
¹þÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩ºÍ¹þÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄ½ç˵
(1) ¹þÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩¼´Õýµ±µÄ¡£¹ØÓÚʳÎïÀ´Ëµ£¬´ó²¿·ÖµÄʳÎï±»ÒÔΪÊǹþÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩µÄ£¬³ýÁËÄÇЩÔÚ¡¶¹ÅÀ¼¾¡·ºÍʥѵÖб»Ã÷ȷեȡµÄ¡£
(2)¹þÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩ÊÇÖ¸ÄÇЩ±»ÍòÄܵÄÖ÷£¨°²À£©ËùեȡµÄ¡£ÈôÊÇÈËÃǺöÊÓÕâЩ»®¶¨½«»áÊܵ½°²ÀµÄÑÏËà´¦·Ö¡£ÓÐЩÉõÖÁ»áÊܵ½ÒÁ˹À¼Ö´·¨µÄÖƲá£
¡¶¹ÅÀ¼¾¡·ºÍMUI Fatwa£¨ÒÁ˹À¼½Ì·¨Ñ§¼Ò£© »®¶¨
(1) ¡¶¹ÅÀ¼¾¡·Ö뮶¨µÄ¹þÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄÖÊÁÏ
a. ¸¯ÈâDead meat
b. ѪҺBlood
c. ÖíÈâFlesh of swine
d. ·ÇËа²ÀÖ®ÃûÔ×ɱµÄ¶¯Îï animals slaughtered in the name other than Allah.
(2) һЩÔÚʥѵÖб»ÒÔΪÊǹþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩¿ÉÊDzî±ðµÄ½Ì·¨Ñ§ÅÉÓÖÓÐÕùÂÛµÄÖÊÁÏ¡ª>ÐèÒªÒÁ˹À¼½Ì·¨Ñ§¼ÒµÄ²Ã¾ö
(3) MUI ¶ÔÖ¤ÁϺͲúÆ·Àú³ÌµÄ²Ã¾ö
a. Khamr ¾Æ¾«Àà ¨C ÈκÎʹÈËÂé×íµÄ¹¤¾ß(¾Æ¾«ÒûÁÏ) ¨C º¬1%ÒÔÉÏÒÒ´¼µÄÒûÁÏ ¨C ±»ÒÔΪ¾Æ¾«ÀàµÄÒûÁÏÊDz»Çå½àµÄ ¨C ͨ¹ý·¢½Í±¬·¢µÄÉÙÓÚ1%µÄÒÒ´¼µÄÒûÁϲ»±»ÒÔΪÊǾƾ«À࣬¿ÉÊÇÈôÊÇʳÓÃÁ˾ͱ»ÒÔΪÊǹþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄ b. ÒÒ´¼Ethanol ¨C À´×ԷǾƾ«À๤ҵµÄÒÒ´¼ÊÇ´¿µÄ ¨C ʹÓÃÀ´×ԷǾƾ«À๤ҵµÄ´¿ÒÒ´¼ÈôÊÇÔÚ×îÖÕ²úÆ·ÖÐûÓб»¼ì²âµ½¾Í±»ÒÔΪÊǹþÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩µÄ (a) ÈôÊÇÔÚ×îÖÕ²úÆ·Öб»¼ì²âµ½¾ÍÊǹþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄ
(b) ÔÚʳÎïÖÐʹÓÃÀ´×Ծƾ«À๤ҵµÄÒÒ´¼ÊǹþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄ
c. ¾Æ¾«À๤ҵµÄ¸±²úÆ· By product of khamr industry ¨C À´×Ծƾ«À๤ҵµÄÔÓ´¼ÓÍÊǹþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄºÍ²»Çå½àµÄ ¨C À´×ԷǾƾ«À๤ҵµÄÔÓ´¼ÓÍÊǹþÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩µÄºÍÇå½àµÄ ¨C ÀúÀ´×Ծƾ«¹¤ÒµµÄÔÓ´¼ÓÍÖÐÊèÉ¢³öÀ´µÄ×é·ÝÓëÆäËû»¯ºÏÎï·´Ó¦ÌìÉúµÄеĻ¯ºÏÎïÊǹþÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩µÄ ¨C ´×ÊǹþÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩µÄ ¨C À´×Ծ;ƾ«À๤ҵµÄ½Íĸ³ýȥζµÀ£¬ÆøÏ¢ºÍÑÕÉ«ºó±»ÒÔΪÊǹþÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩µÄ
d. ·ÇÇåÕæÏãÁÏFlavor imitating haram product - ÒÔ¹þÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩Ãû³ÆÃüÃûºÍ¹þÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩¸Ð¹ÙÐÎ×´µÄ²úÆ·£¬ÀýÈçÀÊÄ·¾ÆÏãÁϺÍÖíÈâÏãÁÏ£¬×ÝÈ»ÆäÒòËØÊǹþÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩µÄ£¬²úÆ·Ò²±»ÒÔΪÊǹþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄ
e. ΢ÉúÎï²úÆ·Microbial product ¨C ʹÓùþÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩½éÖÊ×÷ÓýµÄ΢ÉúÎïÊǹþÀ£¨ÇåÕ棩µÄ£¬Ê¹ÓÃÁ˹þÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄ½éÖÊ×÷ÓýµÄ΢ÉúÎïÊǹþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄ ¨C ÔÚËùÓеÄÉú²úÀú³ÌÖУ¨³õÊÔ£¬ÖÐÊÔºÍÉú²ú½×¶Î£©Ê¹ÓÃÁ˹þÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩ºÍ²»Çå½àµÄ×÷Óý½éÖʵÄ΢ÉúÎï²úÆ·±»ÒÔΪÊǹþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄ ¨C °üÀ¨ÁËʹÓùþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩×÷Óý½éÖÊ×÷ÓýµÄ΢ÉúÎïµÄ²úÆ·ÊǹþÀÄ·£¨·ÇÇåÕ棩µÄ ¨C °üÀ¨ÁË΢ÉúÎïµÄ²úÆ·£¬±ØÐè×·Ëݵ½×÷Óý¸Ã΢ÉúÎïµÄ×÷Óý½éÖÊ
f. ×°±¸¹²ÏíUse of Sharing facility ¨C ÈôÊÇʹÓÃÒ»¾Éú²ú¹ýÖíÈâ²úÆ·µÄ×°±¸£¬×°±¸±ØÐèÓÃË®³åÏ´ÆߴΣ¬ÔÙÓÃÍÁ»òÕß¾ßÓÐÏàͬϴåªÄÜÁ¦µÄÎïÖÊÏ´Ò»´Î ¨C ×°±¸²»¿ÉÓÐʱÓÃÓÚÖíÈâ²úÆ·£¬ÓÐʱÓÃÓÚ·ÇÖíÈâ²úÆ·
ËÄ¡¢ HALALÈÏÖ¤
ΪºÎÒª¾ÙÐÐHALALÈÏÖ¤£¿
AÓÐÓõÄÊг¡¹¤¾ß
£¨1£©ÊÇ·¿ª¹ú¼Ê16ÒÚÄÂ˹ÁÖÊг¡µÄ½ðËø³×¡£
£¨2£© ÂõÏòÈ«Çò¸ß´ïUS$2.1 trillionÉÌÒµÊг¡µÄ»ùʯ¡£
£¨3£© Çк϶àÔªÐèÇó£¬Ìá¸ß¹«Ë¾ÐÅÓþ£¬µÖ´ïÔöÇ¿¾ºÕùÓÅÊÆ£¬ÕùÈ¡¸ü¸ßµÄÊг¡·Ý¶î
£¨4£© ССͶ×Ê£¬È´´ó´ó×ÊÖúÉ̼ҿª·¢¸üÁÉÀ«µÄÊг¡£¬»ñÈ¡¸ü¸ßµÄ»Ø±¨¡£
BÇкÏÏûºÄÐèÇó
£¨1£© Ò»ÖÖ¾ßÓÐȨÍþÐԵŤ¾ß£¬ÌṩÏûºÄÐÅÐÄ¡£
£¨2£©100% ÕÆÎÕÊг¡ÓëÀûÈ󣺾߱¸HalalÈÏÖ¤£¬ÒѾ³ÉΪ¹«Ë¾ÎÀÉú¿µ½¡ºÍ´¿¾»µÄ±ê¼Ç¡£
C. ÇкϹú¼ÒÐèÇó
£¨1£© Ôڴ󲿷ÖÄÂ˹ÁÖ¹ú¼Ò£¬Èë¿Ú²úÆ·ÊDZ»Ç¿ÖÆÒªÇóÓµÓÐHALALÈÏÖ¤¡£
£¨2£© ¸üÄÜ»ñµÃÆÜÉíÔÚ·ÇÄÂ˹ÁÖ¹ú¼ÒµÄÉÙÊýÄÂ˹ÁÖÈËÃñµÄÈÏ¿É¡£
£¨3£© ÎüÒýÄÂ˹ÁÖÂÃÓΣ¬Ôö½ø¾¼Ã½»Á÷£¬ÔöÇ¿¹ú¼ÊÉÌÒµ¡£
Õª×Ô£º--2014Äê4ÔÂ30ÈÕ µÚ245ÆÚ